800 Alunos carentes podem ganhar bolsa da USP
A
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) vai dar 800 bolsas a alunos de baixa renda que
queiram trabalhar em projetos de pesquisa sobre o ensino na graduação. Os
projetos precisam ser inscritos por professores de qualquer área. Os estudantes
farão uma espécie de iniciação científica. As inscrições já estão abertas.
Segundo a pró-reitora de Graduação da USP, Selma Garrido Pimenta, alunos com
renda familiar de até R$ 1.500 terão prioridade na seleção. Mas o desempenho
acadêmico também será considerado. ?É um belo desafio combinar essas duas coisas?,
diz Selma.
As bolsas fazem parte do projeto Inclusp, que foi divulgado em maio deste ano
pela instituição e prevê maior inclusão de alunos de baixa renda. Entre as
medidas, há um bônus de 3% para alunos de escolas públicas no vestibular da
Fuvest. As bolsas, que foram agora detalhadas pela reitoria, já estavam
previstas no projeto inicial.
O valor delas será de R$ 330 e serão direcionadas a alunos que estejam pelo
menos no segundo ano do curso. Segundo Selma, já há inscrições de professores de
várias áreas. ?Há muitos deles preocupados com o ensino da Física, da Química e
da Engenharia na universidade?, diz.
A intenção é que esses projetos possam desenvolver novas metodologias e práticas
para a graduação. Além disso, diz a pró-reitora, os alunos poderão ter a
experiência de trabalhar com pesquisa e produzir conhecimento já no início do
curso.
Vestibular
As inscrições para o novo campus da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp)
de São José dos Campos ficarão abertas só até sexta-feira. Elas devem ser feitas
pela internet no endereço
http://vestibular.unifesp.br. São 50 vagas para o curso de Ciências da
Computação, cinco delas reservadas para o sistema de cotas. O curso será dado no
novo Parque Tecnológico de São José dos Campos, onde já há também uma Faculdade
de Tecnologia (Fatec). O vestibular será nos dias 13, 14 e 15 de dezembro.FONTE
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Creator hopes 'bionic dolphin'
makes big splash
NEW
YORK (CNN) -- A new aquatic vehicle that can take passengers beneath the surface
of the water, revolve 360 degrees and stand upright like a dolphin, may be
released as early as next year, according to its developer.
Thomas "Doc" Rowe, creator of the so-called "bionic dolphin," said he hopes to
get the watercraft in resorts in 2007 and thinks the vehicle could have a broad
array of applications in the future, including rescuing people in harsh ocean
conditions.
"There's going to be a lot of utility found in this besides having a good time,"
he said, adding that the government of Bermuda has expressed interest in using
the dolphin, which can travel 300 miles without refueling, as a water taxi.
But it takes more than an appealing idea to get a product to market.
"It's an interesting concept, but this isn't the first time somebody has come up
with a far-out idea," said Roger Hagie, director of public affairs for personal
watercraft maker Kawasaki Motors Corp.
Powered by a 425-horsepower Corvette engine, the bionic dolphin can cruise the
water's surface at up to 55 mph. Passengers wear a four-point seat belt similar
to those found in race cars.
Constructed of a combination of materials that includes Kevlar -- the material
used in bulletproof vests -- the dolphin is built to withstand rough conditions,
including 200 mph winds.
Rowe said he hopes that getting the dolphin in resorts next year will lead to
opportunities before a wider audience. But several hurdles so far have kept
Rowe's dream from becoming a reality.
For one, the dolphin needs regulatory approvals before it can be sold. That's
proven to be a challenge, because it doesn't fit any preset categories.
Designers of water vessels file an application with the U.S. Coast Guard before
they can sell their products to the public, according to Coast Guard spokeswoman
Angela McArdle.
At present, makers have to designate whether their product is an underwater or
above-water vehicle, and the bionic dolphin fits neither category very well.
"There's no in-between option," McArdle said.
While regulatory approvals pose one hurdle, cost is another. A custom-built
dolphin isn't cheap, selling for around $350,000. Rowe said that he hopes once
the scale of production increases, prices could fall to around $120,000 for a
two-seater.
But that still far exceeds the average $9,500 consumers spent for a personal
watercraft in the United States last year, according to the National Marine
Manufacturers Association.
Despite the challenges, Rowe, who has been working on the dolphin since 1988,
shows no signs of losing faith in his creation. He recently took it on a
cross-country tour.
"We covered 23 states, and every stop along the way, we were stopped with
questions. That's very good to hear," he said.SOURCE
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